Encopresis Sentence Examples
If the pediatrician makes a diagnosis of retentive encopresis, the physician may recommend laxatives, stool softeners, or an enema to free the impaction.
Parents of a child with a serious behavior disorder like oppositional defiant disorder should work with their child's therapist to deal with encopresis in the context of other behavioral problems.
Encopresis is defined as repeated involuntary defecation somewhere other than a toilet by a child age four or older that continues for at least one month.
About 1 to 3 percent of children are affected by encopresis.
Encopresis can be one of two types, nonretentive encopresis and retentive encopresis.
About 80 to 95 percent of all cases are retentive encopresis.
This type, nonretentive encopresis, is a behavioral condition in which the child refuses to defecate in a toilet.
Retentive encopresis is most often the result of chronic constipation and fecal impaction.
A child may exhibit nonretentive encopresis, or functional encopresis, for several reasons.
Before beginning treatment for encopresis, the pediatrician first looks for any physical cause for the inappropriate bowel movements.
AdvertisementIf no fecal impaction is found, the pediatrician works with a counselor or psychiatrist to analyze the variables that characterize the encopresis.
The prognosis for most children with encopresis is good, assuming that all underlying problems are identified and appropriately treated.
There is no known way to prevent encopresis.
Experienced counselors suggest that early identification of problems and accurate diagnosis are useful in limiting the severity and duration of encopresis.
A high-fiber diet may be recommended for persons with encopresis.
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