Dopants Sentence Examples

Atomic level defects, such as atoms of differing mass, vacancies etc. can be introduced by adding dopants or by ion bombardment.

A high correlation has been found between the scaled index and helical twisting power for a range of chiral dopants.

We consider random discrete dopants, trapped charges, atomic-scale interface roughness, and line edge roughness as sources of intrinsic parameter fluctuations.

Similar defects are also likely to account for the low activation efficiencies of other dopants in different materials, eg.