Petiole of the leaf
is more difficult to interpret.
With this change, great durability is probably acquired; at least this is the case with the
clasped petioles
of clematis vitalba.
The
main petiole
bends a little angularly downwards at each point where a pair of leaflets arises ( see fig.
Petiole glands
are little bumps that secrete nectar.
Each bears three pairs of lateral leaflets and a terminal one, all supported on rather long
sub- petioles.
This movement of the leaves would aid that of the internodes in
bringing the petioles
into contact with surrounding objects.
I gently rubbed with a thin twig the lower surfaces of two
young petioles; and in 2 hrs.
Straight, thin, black lines of this length were now drawn from the bases of the
short petioles
along the hypocotyls fig.
The leaves are fan-shaped with parallel veins on
long slender petioles.
As soon as the
confluent petioles
protrude from the seed they bend down, as they are strongly geotropic, and penetrate the ground.
Nevertheless they sufficed to attract the eye, when the
whole petiole
was viewed as a transparent object beneath the microscope.
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