Bowel Sentence Examples

Lower down in the bowel these compounds are converted into ferrous sulphide and tannate, and are eliminated with the faeces, turning them black.

However the distended small bowel is likely to be oedematous, fragile and hypoxic, making the anastomosis more hazardous.

Malrotation can also occur with duodenal volvulus or volvulus lower in the bowel.

Its combined action on the bowel and the uterus is of especial value in chlorosis, of which amenorrhoea is an almost constant symptom.

Anemia, malnutrition, and digestive disorders, including bowel obstructions, can develop, if trichotillomania develops into trichotillophagia or eating of the hairs.

Bowel movements are a little less frequent; look for two by the second day, four by the sixth day.

In reality, these foods may be bowel stimulants that cause dietary tract contractions that many women confuse with uterine cramping.

A child straining to pass a bowel movement is not necessarily the best indication of constipation because some kids simply like to grunt and push when in the middle of a movement.

Grunting and pushing is one thing, but a child who cries or gets upset when trying to pass a bowel movement is obviously in need of some help.

If your BMI runs lower than this and you decide to take Alli to drop a few pounds to fit into that little black dress, you run the risk of side effects like loss of bowel control and vitamin loss.

Insoluble fiber found in barley may be beneficial in helping the body maintain regular bowel function.

Fiber doesn't just play an essential role in preventing constipation, it also prevents bowel diseases such as diverticulosis, diverticulitis, and colon cancer.

Jalap is a typical hydragogue purgative, causing the excretion of more fluid than scammony, but producing less stimulation of the muscular wall of the bowel.

There is hardly any increase in the intestinal secretion, the drug being emphatically not a hydragogue cathartic. There is no doubt that its habitual use may be a factor in the formation of haemorrhoids; as in the case of all drugs that act powerfully on the lower part of the intestine, without simultaneously lowering the venous pressure by causing increase of secretion from the bowel.

It acts in about five hours, affecting the entire length of the bowel, but not increasing the flow of bile except in very large doses.

It often relieves hunger, by arresting the secretion of gastric j uice and the movements of the stomach and bowel,'* and it frequently upsets digestion from the same cause.

In many instances they cannot be used owing to the extreme degree of irritability of the bowel.

At the same time they increase the movements of the stomach, and also in this way hasten digestion, an action which extends to the upper part of the bowel.

The result of an INR test then was grossly abnormal, Mrs Y had peritonitis and was bleeding from her bowel.

The 140ft freefall abseil is a fundraiser for the Bobby Moore Fund, which raises money for research into bowel cancer.

The Small Bowel Damage to the small bowel mucosa is common in chronic alcoholics.

The main tumor was excised together with a 5cm margin of small bowel on either side with primary end-to-end anastomosis.

Any redundant omentum is also placed near the small bowel anastomosis.

A small bowel barium study was performed via the jejunostomy.

Not all large bowel blockages are due to cancers originating in the bowel.

You can see that this is a much deeper effect than just cleansing the bowel.

This is why the urge to evacuate the bowel commonly occurs following a meal.

During the day I frequently just put my hands on my tummy to help with the accompanying irritable bowel.

This was initially rejected and caused him to suffer a perforated bowel.

However, the camera looks further into the small bowel.

The contents of a lumbar hernia may include small or large bowel, omentum, stomach, liver or rarely the kidney.

Large bowel resection Operation to remove part of the bowel resection Operation to remove part of the bowel.

Our final symposium of the year was on inflammatory bowel disease crossroads of microbes, epithelium and immune systems.

If autonomic neuropathy occurs in the stomach or intestine, symptoms may include altered bowel movements, such as intermittent diarrhea or constipation.

Carrying top weight is not just the reason either, physical activity itself can directly protect from bowel cancer.

Potentially these could include cardiac MRI scans and small bowel scanning which might provide an alternative to barium meals.

This is called a colostomy or ileostomy, depending on which part of the bowel is used.

It may be possible to close up the bowel again or you may need a colostomy.

A multidisciplinary approach will be taken in order to consider all aspects of urinary and bowel continence needs of clients.

Physical assessment will determine the presence or absence of bowel sounds, flatus, or abdominal distention.

Bowel washouts using an antegrade colonic enema (ACE) Contents Introduction What are bowel washouts and why does my child need them?

Small bowel enema What do I need to do ahead of time?

Spasticity can also make it difficult to deal with urinary or bowel problems including inserting catheters or giving enemas.

Progress A diagnosis of partial large bowel obstruction was made and the patient treated with stimulant laxatives and phosphate enemas.

Patients were asked to record daily bowel movements, abdominal pain and bloating, straining and incomplete evacuation.

Blood contaminated by bowel contents or amniotic fluid from a ruptured uterus should not normally be used.

The small bowel follow-through demonstrated 32 of 55 metastases (sensitivity 58% ).

Gastrointestinal system Vomiting, delayed gastric emptying, reduced bowel motility.

It may indicate anything from mild gastritis, an ulcer, a bowel polyp, diverticulitis or more rarely cancer.

If you have any changes in your bowel habits, let your doctor know straight away.

Olympic heptathlete and star of Strictly Come Dancing Denise Lewis tells her exclusive story of her battle to overcome Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

He died unexpectedly on June 4, 1922 from a strangulated hernia, a twisted bowel.

For example, in an incarcerated hernia is the small bowel viable or not?

Also psyllium husks or Linseed - take a tablespoon at night for a bowel movement in the morning.

The sort of diseases included myocardial hypertrophy, inflammatory bowel disease, thyroid gland problems and allergy.

I had my surgery between 2001 and 2004, having had a number of bowel operations which formed a permament ileostomy.

The tricyclic antidepressant imipramine reduces bowel activity and may be helpful when diarrhea is the significant problem.

Common problems include indigestion, reflux, the irritable bowel and constipation.

Crohn's disease commonly affects the small intestine, a part of the bowel that is exceptionally rarely the site of cancer.

This case illustrates the laparoscopic management of benign small bowel intussusception due to lipoma.

People who think they have irritable Bowel Syndrome may have undiagnosed coeliac disease.

At exploratory laparotomy raw bones were found impacting the bowel.

Osmotic laxatives keep fluid in the bowel for longer which soften feces.

If you have noticed accidental leakage from your bladder or bowel, see your doctor.

Bowel cancer develops in the lining of the bowel, known as the mucosal lining.

We present a patient with a large colonic lipoma causing abdominal pain and altered bowel habit.

In bowel obstruction fluid is secreted into the bowel lumen.

One of the most recent was how eating too much red and processed meat could increase the risk of bowel cancer.

In the rest of the bowel the lining is a delicate mucous membrane or mucosa.

Inorganic iron supplements can cause dark brown to black bowel motions.

Stool Stool (also known as feces) is the solid waste matter that is passed from the body as a bowel movement.

The increased pressure forces the mucosa through defects in the bowel wall, and feces become trapped in these mucosa through defects in the bowel wall, and feces become trapped in these mucosal pouches or diverticulae.

The Small bowel Damage to the small bowel mucosa is common in chronic alcoholics.

These include, small bowel resection, stoma, excision of fistulas, right nephrectomy, oophorectomy and possible hysterectomy.

Mid or high small bowel obstruction presents a different picture.

In a few people, the abdomen becomes bloated with a distended bowel that is basically paralyzed.

Two cases of small bowel perforation due to metastasizing lung cancer are reported.

Post mortem examination revealed cause of death to be bowel perforation by a sharp sawn section of ox vertebra.

Transverse motility set showing peristalsis in the small bowel.

This in turn increases peristalsis and stool weight and reduces the transit time of the stool in through the bowel.

The parietal peritoneum over the bladder should be removed to allow the small bowel ultimately to fall into the pelvic cavity.

X-rays revealed that the bone had ruptured his bowel causing peritonitis.

Bowel cancers can develop from small growths in the gut, called polyps.

Many older people have polyps on their bowel lining, very few of them will develop into cancer.

It reduces abnormal putrefaction in the bowel which can cause toxic and cancer producing substances to form.

When the disease affects only the rectum - the final portion of the bowel, it is known as proctitis.

Unless you have received a bowel relaxant, you may leave the department immediately after your scan.

These bowel injuries occurred in patients with recurrent hernias secondary to previous prolene mesh repair.

For someone who has had a large bowel resection a return to their previous dietary pattern should be possible.

The studies included women with various diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and inflammatory bowel disease.

Most fistulas occurred secondary to abdominal surgery and a high proportion (53 %) occurred in association with inflammatory bowel disease.

Secondly an increased gut transit time means that toxins normally confined to the small bowel can irritate and inflame the more sensitive colonic mucosa.

Yet when the lungs must take over part of the bowel job the breath becomes unpleasant.

If your child ca n't urinate or produce a bowel movement after 2 to 4 minutes, just try again later.

Your nurse at Great Ormond Street Hospital will give you enough supplies to start doing bowel washouts.

For surgery on the large bowel a high enema or rectal washout will be required.

Treatment can include Surgery Radiotherapy Chemotherapy Biological therapies Surgery Surgery is the main treatment for cancer of the small bowel.

Once your bowel starts working again, you will be able to try sips of fluids.

An individual can go into hospital for various x-rays to test for a sluggish bowel.

In chronic schistosomiasis, ova penetrating the bowel wall from the splanchnic venous circulation can provoke a local inflammatory response leading to granuloma formation.

A consequence of this was that her bowel action became a problem. and we needed visits from the District Nurse to administer suppositories.

Case reports to date mostly emphasize thrombus in the superior mesenteric vein, or very occasionally bowel wall changes.

When it comes to infant bowel habits, what your child expels will depend primarily on what he eats.

Moreover, your baby's bowel habits may also change around the four month mark.

Whereas multiple bowel movements a day are normal for many breastfed infants, formula babies may expel less often.

Watch closely for changes in your infant urination or bowel habits and always keep your pediatrician abreast of any concerns.

Breastfed babies generally have more daily bowel movements than formula fed babies, but don't be surprised if your baby poops several times one day and then not at all the next no matter what type of milk she is eating.

In the first few weeks after a baby is born, breastfed babies usually have several bowel movements a day.

After those first few weeks have passed, however, you may worry because your baby's bowel movements are only occurring every few days.

Because of this, your baby may not have a bowel movement for several days, and this can be completely normal.

Until then, it can be easier for an infant to seem constipated because he grunts and gets red-faced before a bowel movement.

If your baby appears to be in pain, however, as she attempts to have a bowel movement, or she cries while straining, she may indeed be constipated.

Finally, if the constipation continues, or if your baby hasn't had a bowel movement in several days and appears to be in pain, see your doctor immediately.

While bowel obstructions aren't all that common in infants, they can lead to serious medical problems if left untreated.

Understand what the term "potty trained" means, which is that your child recognizes she needs to use the potty, she can pull down her panties and sit on the potty, and she can urinate and have a bowel movement in the potty regularly.

A child that is resistant to potty training typically continues to soil herself or continues to hold her bowel movements until she becomes constipated.

Proponents of this potty training method suggest that this technique helps children learn to recognize the urge to urinate or have a bowel movement and that when they feel this urge they have a choice to make.

When your baby has a bowel movement and soils his diaper, this acid will eat away at baby's skin while bacteria can further irritate the area.

Placing diaper cream over this residue may protect a little from future bowel movements, but the underlying acid residue will still aggravate your infant's diaper rash.

After your infant has a bowel movement, it is best to clean your baby with dry or water-moistened wipes, and then carry your infant over to the sink so you can wash his bottom under warm running water.

Unfortunately, many breastfed newborns have a bowel movement after every feeding.

However, babies who experience frequent bowel movements are also the most likely to obtain severe diaper rashes from inefficient cleansings.

If your baby has had a bowel movement, wipe with the cloth diaper first before using the wipes.

Is he drinking any water, and is he still having bowel movements and urinating?

He is an indoor cat and sometimes, if he can't complete a bowel movement, he will slide his butt on the floor, which is a very messy solution.

This has to be treated immediately because it can cause complete bowel obstruction and death.

This can cause urinary tract issues, bowel obsturctions, dehydration and other health problems over time.

These segments hold the eggs and are expelled with the cat's bowel movements.

Kittens, as newborns, have no control over the muscles that are needed for bladder or bowel movement.

Milk thistle also stimulates and increases bile flow, which aids in the prevention of gallstones and several adrenal disorders such as inflammatory bowel syndrome and psoriasis.

Crohn's disease, a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is linked to low levels of essential fatty acids.

Although it is sometimes touted as an herbal remedy for other conditions such as headaches, irritable bowel syndrome and cancer, there is little to no evidence to suggest it might be effective for those conditions.

Stress can cause irritable bowel and other digestive disorders, such as ulcers.

People suffering from bowel disorders such as diverticulosis and diverticulitis may want to avoid sunflower seeds for the same reason they would avoid popcorn.

This caution should be extended to persons diagnosed with any inflammatory bowel disease.

Has your dog eaten regular meals since she swallowed the chicken bone, and has she had at least two normal bowel movements in the week since the incident occurred?

Her eating and bowel movements have been pretty normal.

There have been a few reports of dogs having trouble digesting this brand of chew treats, mainly resulting in bowel obstructions that required surgical intervention.

Second, if she's throwing up and unable to eat and drink normally, she's bound to become dehydrated, and may even have a bowel obstruction.

As with the vomiting, the dog will continue to experience bowel spasms even after the tract has been emptied.

Most dogs are ready to have a bowel movement first thin in the morning, so you'll want to have a clean Ziploc bag ready and label it with a marker.

The vet will examine your dog and run tests if needed to determine whether the cause of the diarrhea is something more serious such as inflammatory bowel disease, colitis or some other infection that needs to be treated with medication.

In other cases, a house-trained pet may lose control of his bladder and bowel muscles due to illness or aging.

Poisoning symptoms range from slight bleeding to bowel perforation to liver and kidney damage.

If your dog ingests large quantities, he may develop a bowel obstruction which will require emergency veterinary surgery.

It involves taking samples from three consecutive bowel movements.

The affected individual may wander or become lost, become incontinent of bowel or bladder and experience delusions.

He revealed that playing the game to the detriment of all else even caused his bowel movements to become "weekly poos."

Mothers can tell if the baby is getting enough milk by checking diapers; a baby who is wetting between four to six disposable diapers (six to eight cloth) and who has three or four bowel movements in 24 hours is getting enough milk.

Other symptoms can include sores that do not heal, growths on the skin or below the skin, unusual bleeding, difficulty digesting food or swallowing, and changes in bowel or bladder function.

Meconium-A greenish fecal material that forms the first bowel movement of an infant.

Laxatives are products that promote bowel movements.

Oral rehydration therapy (drinking enough fluids to replace those lost through bowel movements and vomiting) is the primary aim of the treatment.

Spasticity may be aggravated by temperature extremes, humidity, skin problems such as a pressure ulcer or ingrown toenail, bladder or bowel problems, infections, and sometimes tight clothing.

The doctor will review the presence of other health problems such as swallowing function, bowel and bladder function, and learning difficulties.

In other cases, the child's reaction is due to an underlying digestive disorder such as irritable bowel syndrome, which is a chronic condition that is often triggered by specific types of food.

Some children regress, temporarily losing such attainments as weaning, bowel and bladder control, or clear speech, in an attempt to regain lost parental attention by becoming babies again themselves.

Urologists have various approaches to urine drainage that range from simply reimplanting a ureter into the bladder, in such a way that an effective valve is created, to building a new bladder out of a piece of bowel.

For example, in a lower GI series, the individual may have to fast and use special laxatives to cleanse the bowel before swallowing the contrast material.

To most individuals, diarrhea means an increased frequency or decreased consistency of bowel movements; however, the medical definition is more exact than this.

In this way, true diarrhea is distinguished from diseases that cause only an increase in the number of bowel movements (hyperdefecation) or incontinence (involuntary loss of bowel contents).

People with celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and other prolonged diarrheal illnesses develop nutritional deficiencies that diminish growth and immunity.

The number of bowel movements can vary-up to 20 or more per day.

Bowel movements may be difficult to flush (float) or contain undigested food material.

A physician or other healthcare provider should be contacted when the number of bowel movements exceeds three per day for 2 days or more or when fecal material contains blood.

The combined vaccine for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) was claimed to cause autism or bowel disorders in some children.

Walking stimulates the circulation to avoid formation of blood clots and promotes bowel movement.

Less commonly, injury can occur to the surrounding organs, i.e., the bladder and bowel.

Bowel and bladder function also can be impaired.

Furthermore, the bowel and bladder have inadequate nerve connections, causing an inability to control bowel and bladder function.

The disease organisms then cause the death (necrosis) of bowel tissue or gangrene of the bowel.

Dysentery-A disease marked by frequent watery bowel movements, often with blood and mucus, and characterized by pain, urgency to have a bowel movement, fever, and dehydration.

Omphalocele-A birth defect where the bowel and sometimes the liver, protrudes through an opening in the baby's abdomen near the umbilical cord.

People with spina bifida can suffer from bladder and bowel incontinence, cognitive (learning) problems, and limited mobility.

In a very few cases the child may die from complications related to myocarditis or from bowel perforation or lung disease caused by vasculitic ulcers.

A phosphate binder may be recommended to keep phosphorus in the bowel (so it does not interfere with calcium absorption) where it is excreted during a bowel movement.

It may also occur in combination with volvulus in another part of the bowel below the duodenum.

Anastomosis-Surgical reconnection of two ducts, blood vessels, or bowel segments to allow flow between the two.

Some digestive processes are carried out in the bowel before food passes out of the body as waste.

Constipation is an acute or chronic condition in which bowel movements occur less often than usual or consist of hard, dry stools that are painful or difficult to pass.

Constipation is also referred to as irregularity of bowels or lack of regular bowel movements.

They may feel shy about asking permission to use the bathroom, they may be involved in more enjoyable activities and may not want to stop, or they may be rushed when using the bathroom and not have time to complete the bowel movement.

Once constipation has developed and bowel movements become painful or more difficult, the child will attempt to go even less often, and the constipation will worsen.

Constipation in children often occurs when they hold back bowel movements for various reasons, such as when they are not ready for toilet training or are afraid of toilet training.

Stress and travel can also contribute to constipation, as well as other changes in bowel habits.

A child who is constipated may feel bloated, have a headache, swollen abdomen, or pass rock-like feces; or strain, bleed, or feel pain during bowel movements.

A constipated baby may strain, cry, draw the legs toward the abdomen, or arch the back when having a bowel movement.

If a child has an impacted bowel, the doctor can insert a gloved finger into the rectum and gently dislodge the hardened feces.

This needleless form of acupuncture is said to relax the abdomen, ease discomfort, and stimulate regular bowel movements when diet and exercise fail to do so.

Sitting on the toilet for 10 minutes at the same time every day, preferably after a meal, can induce regular bowel movements.

Constipation-Difficult bowel movements caused by the infrequent production of hard stools.

When present, the symptoms are non-specific and usually include fever, tiredness, loss of appetite, nausea, abdominal discomfort, dark urine, clay-colored bowel movements, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).

When children are ill, the rate of bladder and bowel elimination may slow down because of reduced physical action.

Toilet training is the process of teaching a young child to control the bowel and bladder and use the bathroom for elimination.

A child is considered to be toilet trained when he or she initiates going to the bathroom and can adjust clothing necessary to urinate or have a bowel movement.

In some cases children learn bladder control first; others learn bowel control before bladder control.

Some children achieve some control over bladder and/or bowel movements as early as nine months of age and are able to cooperate in controlling themselves to some degree by the age of 12 to 15 months.

Lastly, the child will begin to show signs of being able to delay urination or bowel movements such as waking from sleep still dry or refraining from urinating or defecating for longer periods of time while not wearing a diaper.

Parents should watch for cues from the child that he or she may be about to urinate or have a bowel movement, such as a concentrated look, yanking at his or her diaper, squatting, or grunting.

In some cases a child may resist all toilet training efforts from the parents, some going so far as to resist sitting on the potty or even holding back bowel movements.

One potential negative effect of resistance is that the child can hold back bowel movements, resulting in constipation.

Exstrophy can involve the rectum and large bowel and coexist with hernias.

Delay in the surgery leads to the frequent need to divert the urine into the bowel because the partially repaired bladder cannot control the flow.

Incontinence-A condition characterized by the inability to control urination or bowel functions.

Intestinal obstructions are a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine, resulting in failure of the contents of the intestine to pass through the bowel normally.

One type of mechanical obstruction is caused by the bowel twisting on itself (volvulus) or telescoping into itself (intussusception).

Mechanical obstruction can also result from hernias, fecal impaction, abnormal tissue growth, the presence of foreign bodies in the intestines, or inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease).

Volvulus is the twisting of the small or large bowel around itself (malrotation).

Volvulus of the large bowel is rare in infants and children; when it does occur it is usually in the sigmoid (sigmoid volvulus) in the lower colon.

Twisting of any portion of the intestines may cut off the supply of blood to a loop of bowel (strangulation), reducing the flow of oxygen to bowel tissue (ischemia) and leading to tissue death (gangrene).

Strangulation occurs in about 25 percent of bowel obstruction cases and is a serious condition that can progress to gangrene within six to 12 hours.

Intussusception is a condition in which the bowel telescopes into itself like a radio antenna folding up.

These inguinal hernias easily become incarcerated, trapping the bowel and causing obstruction.

In most cases, the incarcerated hernias are corrected manually rather than surgically by pushing the incarcerated bowel back up into the abdominal cavity.

The causes of small bowel obstruction in children are most often volvulus, intussusception, adhesions, or abdominal hernia, a weakness in the abdominal wall that traps a portion of intestine.

The cramping results from the inability of the muscular contractions of the bowel to push the digested food past the obstruction.

Some children with intussusception may appear lethargic or have altered mental status, believed by physicians to be related to ischemia of the bowel and a decreased level of consciousness.

When the material in the bowel cannot move past the obstruction, the body reabsorbs large amounts of fluid and the abdomen becomes sore to the touch and swollen (distended).

Kidney failure is a serious complication that can occur as a result of severe dehydration and/or systemic infection from perforation of the bowel.

Sometimes a lighted, flexible fiber optic instrument (sigmoidoscope) may be inserted rectally in conjunction with a barium enema to visualize the bowel.

The obstructed area is removed and part of the bowel is cut away (bowel resection).

The bowel either strangulates or perforates, causing massive infection.

Parents should be aware of the child's bowel habits and report constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and vomiting to the pediatrician when it occurs.

Patients should be aware that bismuth turns bowel movements black.

Children with this disorder develop normally until at least two years of age, after which an obvious regression in multiple functional skills occurs, including bladder and bowel control, ability to move, and language skills.

Medical complications and health threats, including high lead levels, bowel perforation or intestinal obstruction, will require additional medical management, beyond addressing the underlying issue of pica.

Its symptoms are similar to many other conditions including irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulosis, intestinal infections, chronic fatigue syndrome, and depression.

This is usually done by a gastroenterologist, a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating bowel disorders.

It is less common in the colon and upper small bowel.

It is believed that the infection usually develops after the bowel wall has already been weakened or damaged by a lack of oxygen, predisposing it to bacterial invasion.

Bacteria grow rapidly in the bowel, causing a deep infection that can kill bowel tissue and spread to the bloodstream.

A series of x rays of the bowel often reveals the progressive condition, and blood tests confirm infection.

Intravenous fluids are given for several weeks while the bowel heals.

Patients with infection that has caused serious damage to the bowel may have portions of the bowel removed.

It is sometimes necessary to create a substitute bowel by making an opening (ostomy) into the abdomen through the skin, from which waste products are discharged temporarily.

But many physicians avoid this and operate to remove diseased bowel and repair the defect at the same time.

Postoperative complications are common, including wound infections and lack of healing, persistent sepsis and bowel necrosis, and a serious internal bleeding disorder known as disseminated intravascular coagulation.

With the resolution of the infection, the bowel may begin functioning within weeks or months.

This refers to a condition that can develop when a large amount of bowel must be removed, making the intestines less able to absorb certain nutrients and enzymes.

The small bowel will grow in time, but for as long as two years in some cases, the child will require careful monitoring of his or her nutritional intake to insure that he is receiving adequate levels of vitamins, minerals, and calories.

A direct inguinal hernia occurs when a small section of bowel herniates, or protrudes, through the groin muscle.

Indirect inguinal hernia occurs when part of the bowel protrudes through the muscles of the groin into a sac left over from fetal development.

An umbilical hernia occurs when a portion of the bowel protrudes through a small defect in the abdominal wall muscle near where the umbilical cord attaches to the baby's abdomen.

When an inguinal hernia is incarcerated, the bowel becomes swollen and trapped outside the body.

In strangulation, the blood supply to the section of bowel that has herniated is cut off, and the tissue begins to die.

If the bowel perforates, or develops a hole in it, emergency surgery is required to repair the intestine and prevent infection.

A direct inguinal hernia is caused when the muscles of the floor of the groin area are weak and allow the bowel to press through.

An x ray showing bowel loops within the chest cavity confirms the diagnosis.

Incarcerated hernia-A hernia of the bowel that cannot return to its normal place without manipulation or surgery.

X rays or computed tomography (CT) scans may be performed to assess complications in the bowel or other internal organs.

Surgery may be necessary to correct acute intussusception of the bowel.

Streptococcus, Staphocococcus, and bowel bacteria are the primary pyogenic organisms.

Patients are hypermetabolic, lose weight, are nervous, have muscular weakness and fatigue, sweat more, and have increased urination and bowel movements.

In addition, cystitis can also be caused by wiping forward instead of backward after a bowel movement, especially in girls that are newly toilet trained.

Children with UTIs should be encouraged to drink plenty of fluids and wipe themselves properly after a bowel movement.

Mechanical obstructions occur because the bowel is physically blocked and its contents cannot pass the point of the obstruction.

This happens when the bowel twists on itself (volvulus) or as the result of hernias, impacted feces, abnormal tissue growth, or the presence of foreign bodies in the intestines.

By contrast, non-mechanical obstruction, called ileus, occurs because the rhythmic contractions that move material through the bowel (called peristalsis) stop.

The total rate of bowel obstruction due both to mechanical and non-mechanical causes is one in 1,000 people.

It is one of the major causes of bowel obstruction in infants and children.

Handling the bowel during abdominal surgery can also cause peristalsis to stop, so people who have had abdominal surgery are more likely to experience ileus.

A healthcare professional should be contacted if a child experiences persistent abdominal distention, is unable to have normal bowel movements, or exhibits other symptoms of ileus.

When a doctor listens with a stethoscope to the abdomen of a child suffering from ileus, there will be few or no bowel sounds, indicating that the intestine has stopped functioning.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal condition characterized by abdominal pain and cramps; changes in bowel movements (diarrhea, constipation, or both); gassiness; bloating; nausea; and other symptoms.

It also pushes undigested material that has been converted into solid or semisolid feces toward the rectum, where it remains until a bowel movement occurs.

Diagnostic tests may include stool or blood tests, hydrogen breath test, or an x ray of the bowel, called a barium enema.

Antispasmodic medications can slow bowel contractions and decrease diarrhea.

Barium enema-An x ray of the bowel using a liquid called barium to enhance the image of the bowel.

Ulcerative colitis-A form of inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation of the mucous lining of the colon, ulcerated areas of tissue, and bloody diarrhea.

When symptoms continue even after treatment or to rule out the presence of other illnesses with similar symptoms, the diagnostic evaluation may include blood tests, a hydrogen breath test, or an x ray of the bowel, called a barium enema.

So many different diseases can cause vomiting-from bowel obstruction to epilepsy-that an accurate and timely diagnosis is critical.

In the large bowel, this tissue contains cells that produce mucus to lubricate and protect the smooth inner surface of the bowel wall.

Next to the submucosa is the muscularis externa, consisting of two layers of muscle fibers, one that runs lengthwise and one that encircles the bowel.

The fourth layer, the serosa, is a thin membrane that produces fluid to lubricate the outer surface of the bowel so that it can slide against adjacent organs.

Meckel's diverticulum-A congenital abnormality of the digestive tract consisting of a small pouch off the wall of the small bowel that was not reabsorbed before birth.

Magnesium deficiency is associated with cardiac arrest, asthma, chronic fatigue syndrome, chronic pain, depression, insomnia, irritable bowel syndrome, and lung conditions.

Normal watchfulness of the parents is sufficient, paying attention to any change in feeding, a decrease in bowel movements, or a lack of normal responses such as turning of the head and body movements.

Type II malformation occurs almost exclusively with spina bifida, which causes symptoms that may include paralysis of the lower extremities (and less often, the upper limbs), and bowel and bladder dysfunction.

Bowel inflammation is not a common side effect, but it may occur.

A spinal cord injury can also affect the nerves and muscles and can cause bowel and bladder problems and skin problems.

Hirschsprung's disease, also known as congenital megacolon or aganglionic megacolon, is an abnormality in which certain nerve fibers are absent in segments of the bowel, resulting in severe bowel obstruction.

Without these nerves, the affected segment of the colon lacks the ability to relax and move bowel contents along.

This causes a constriction and as a result, the bowel above the constricted area dilates due to stool becoming trapped, producing megacolon (enlargement of the colon).

The disease can affect varying lengths of bowel segment, most often involving the region around the rectum.

Hirschsprung's disease occurs early in fetal development when, for unknown reasons, there is either failure of nerve cell development, failure of nerve cell migration, or arrest in nerve cell development in a segment of bowel.

The absence of these nerve fibers, which help control the movement of bowel contents, is what results in intestinal obstruction accompanied by other symptoms.

It should be suspected in older children with abnormal bowel habits, especially a history of constipation dating back to infancy and ribbon-like stools.

The diagnosis is confirmed by a barium enema x ray, which shows a picture of the bowel.

The x ray will indicate if a segment of bowel is constricted, causing dilation and obstruction.

The goal is to remove the diseased, nonfunctioning segment of the bowel and restore bowel function.

This procedure creates an opening in the abdomen (stoma) through which bowel contents can be discharged into a waste bag.

This usually establishes fairly normal bowel function.

Most infants with Hirschsprung's disease achieve good bowel control after surgery, but a small percentage of children may have lingering problems with soilage or constipation.

When parents treat a bowel problem as a cause for embarrassment or shame, they may unintentionally aggravate or prolong it.

Despite the constipation, these children actually do have regular, though soft, bowel movements that they are unable to control.

When a child is learning appropriate toilet habits during toddlerhood and preschool years, involuntary or inappropriate bowel movements are common.

Before beginning treatment for encopresis, the pediatrician first looks for any physical cause for the inappropriate bowel movements.

Those who survive into adolescence often develop leukemia, lymphoma, or autoimmune diseases such as vasculitis, arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and kidney disease.

The skin sometimes acquires a bluish tint, and the person may bite the tongue, lose bowel or bladder control, or have trouble breathing.

Zelnorm was a prescribed medication used to treat Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

The body may tend to have more bowel movements as it prepares for labor and delivery.

Painful Bowel Movements or Urination - For women who have endometriosis involving the small or large intestine, bowel movements can become painful.

Unlike a laxative, Align does not simply encourage the bowel to empty.

The probiotic formula can also provide relief for those suffering from chronic conditions such as Crohn's disease or irritable bowel syndrome.

People with irritable bowel syndrome, high cholesterol and diabetes benefit from increased fiber intake, as do people trying to lose weight.

Cases of irritable bowel syndrome and pathogen-induced diarrhea can subside after you ingest a form of probiotics.

Increasing dosage can result in diarrhea (known as bowel tolerance).

Constipation, which clinicians usually define as having less than three bowel movements a week, can be uncomfortable, and at times, dangerous.

Anecdotal customer reports suggest the supplement helped with irritable bowel syndrome symptoms, improved cystic acne, and helped reduce the incidence of candida overgrowth.

When you have adequate beneficial gut flora in your colon, then you are more likely to retain bowel health.

People with irritable bowel syndrome, for example, often find relief from taking probiotic supplements.

This is often necessary since other health conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome, can be mistaken for celiac disease.

The digestive symptoms of celiac disease can often resemble irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, food allergies, or many gastrointestinal infections.

The latter symptom is the result of improper fat digestion and is a very common symptom of bowel disease.

In fact, all of these symptoms parallel bowel diseases, so your first indication that celiac sprue might be responsible for your plight is if you have any family members with celiac disease.

Since these are symptoms of other conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, coeliac disease can be misdiagnosed.

Additionally, other conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome, may mimic symptoms of celiac disease and may even improve on a gluten free diet.

Irritable bowel syndrome or IBS is sometimes mistaken for celiac disease because of the similarity in symptoms.